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991.
习近平主席为军队审计工作提出了"全覆盖""问题导向"等新要求。在现有审计力量难以满足审计需求的情况下,通过购买社会审计服务、接受社会审计组织劳务派遣等方式组织社会审计力量参与军队审计任务,将是提高军队审计机构工作效率、实现创新发展的有效途径。本文通过SWOT分析法对军队审计机构运用社会审计力量的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁等内外部情况进行全面分析,指出社会审计不仅具有逐利性,在审计目标、审计职权、审计报告等方面也与军队审计存在较大差异,军队需全面了解社会审计的性质及军地审计环境等因素的影响,才能够在正确把握军队审计机构现状的基础上,为军队审计实践探索提供启示和应对策略。 相似文献
992.
Compression and flexure members such as columns and beams are critical in a structure as its failure could lead to the collapse of the structure. In the present work, numerical analysis of square and circle short columns, and reinforced concrete (RC) beams reinforced withfiber reinforced polymer composites are carried out. This work is divided into two parts. In thefirst part, numerical study of axial behavior of square and circular concrete columns reinforced with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) and Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer (BFRP)bars and spiral, and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) wraps is conducted. The results of the first part showed that the axial capacity of the circular RC columns rein-forced with GFRP increases with the increase of the longitudinal reinforcement ratio. In addition, the results of the numerical analysis showed good correlation with the experimental ones. An interaction diagram for BFRP RC columns is also developed with considering various eccentricities. The results of numerical modeling of RC columns strengthened with CFRP wraps revealed that the number and the spacing between the CFRP wraps provide different levels of ductility enhancement to the column. For the cases considered in this study, column with two middle closely spaced CFRP wraps demonstrated the best performance. In the second part of this research,flexural behavior of RC beams reinforced with BFRP, GFRP and CFRP bars is investigated along with validation of the numerical model with the experimental tests. The results resembled the experimental observations that indicate significant effect of the FRP bar diameter and type ont he flexural capacity of the RC beams. It was also shown that Increasing the number of bars while keeping the same reinforcement ratio enhanced the stiffness of the RC beam. 相似文献
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In order to accurately describe the transverse relaxation characteristic and stress relaxation modulus of HTPB coating during pre-strain thermal aging process, a one month thermal aging test was carried out at 70 C with pre-strain of 0%, 3%, 6% and 9%, respectively. The low-field 1H NMR and stress relaxation modulus tests were carried out for HTPB coating at different aging stages. The stress relaxation model considering the molecular chains was proposed according to the changes of crosslinking chain and dangling chain of HTPB coating during pre-strain aging. The results showed that with the increase of aging time, the decay rate of transverse relaxation curve became faster, the transverse relaxation time decreased, the value of combined parameter qMrl increased, the proportion of crosslinking chain decreased, while the proportion of dangling chain increased. Moreover, the stress relaxation modulus increased, the crosslinking network structure of HTPB coating became denser and the degree of cross-linking increased. At the initial aging stage, the pre-strain will destroy the crosslinking network structure of HTPB coating to a certain extent. With the increase of aging time, the effect of pre-strain will gradually weaken and the influence of aging on materials will gradually increase. The correlations between the stress relaxation model considering the molecular chains and the test results were more than 0.9950, which can accurately describe the stress relaxation modulus of HTPB coating during the pre-strain thermal aging process. 相似文献
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阻尼振荡的数学本质分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
用微分方程定性理论,从平面自治系统奇点的性态角度出发分析了阻尼振荡的数学本质。以全新的视角讨论了三种阻尼情况的本质区别,由此引出了系统在平衡态的稳定性问题。进一步用系统稳定性理论论述了自激振荡器的设计思想。该分析方法也是研究非线性动态电路、动力系统稳定性的有效方法。 相似文献
1000.
在将质量货币化从而实现激励目标测度统一的基础上,根据委托代理理论建立了委托人风险中性,代理人风险规避时的多目标激励数学模型,给出了激励系数的表达式,对激励系数与随机变量相关系数之间的关系进行了讨论。 相似文献